Promessa orientale?
Da Nannette Ripmeester
In questa edizione sto avventurandomi oltre i bordi europei in Cina, un mercato a crescita rapida. Ma iniziare i funzionamenti in un nuovo mercato non è facile. Sposterete la vostra propria gente verso la nuova posizione o voi iniziano ad assumere localmente? E se assumete localmente, come attraete i candidati migliori e che cosa queste nuove reclute prevedono?
Reclutamento della città universitaria
La NG del Kevin, socio all'ufficio di Beijing di Deloitte, è chiara circa il tipo di obiettivi di Deloitte dei laureati. “Ci avvicineremo soltanto alle università della primo-fila in Cina da assicurarci dei laureati di qualità,„ dice. “Conduciamo il reclutamento della città universitaria per introdurre la nostra ditta e gli attributi dei laureati che stiamo cercando.„
Il posto dell'università è estremamente importante in Cina e direttamente è collegato con le aspettative di stipendio. I laureati dalle università superiori possono comandare gli stipendi molto più alti rispetto al resto del mercato laureato. Un'indagine dall'ufficio di lavoro de Schang-Hai e di previdenza sociale condotto in 2003 ha mostrato che la maggior parte dei laureati freschi dell'università a Schang-Hai guadagnano uno stipendio mensile tra 1.500 compresi Yuan Renminbi (abr. Yuan) e 2.500 Yuan - la media della città è 1.100 Yuan.
Competenze tecniche del `meno relative'
Tuttavia, soltanto un per cento dei laureati guadagna gli stipendi superiori - comandando fra quattro e sei volte tanto quanto il resto. Anche se ci è un'ampia differenza fra gli stipendi ed i laureati dalle università meno prestigious prevedono la paga più bassa, Deloitte designa soltanto gli allievi come bersaglio superiori. “We make use of various methods such as written tests, group discussion and one-to-one interviews to assess the quality of the graduates. For us technical competence is less important, we focus on their personality,” said Ng.
‘Explain the process’
ICI has taken a slightly different approach. “We have initially focussed our attention on Chinese nationals studying in Europe. Only now we are going to market oncampus in China as well,” says Esther Penketh, who is a member of the international recruitment team at ICI, based in the UK.“Our first experiences in China have made us realise that it works best if we give prospective candidates more information upfront on how to approach the selection process,” says Penketh. “We tell them what we are looking for with regard to the on-line application, the telephone interview and the competencies we seek. Being very clear about the package on offer is also essential.”
Market Intelligence
Ng agrees how crucial it is to invest time and energy before starting to recruit in China:“Market intelligence is essential, be patient and diligent in hiring the right candidate — it can be quite painful to dismiss a person in China!”
Recruiting in China – How to make it work
The application letter
For Chinese graduates an application letter, or cover letter, is not customary. They are more used to application forms.
The Curriculum Vitae
The Chinese do not use the term CV, but resume. Usually this document lists their education and experience in a very detailed manner. In China it is not unusual to see a resume of more than two pages. The resume is usually typed, but hand-written documents are still surprisingly common. Chinese resumes are usually set in a reverse-chronological order, listing the most recent first. Education plays a prominent role and references are not normally included.
The job interview
The Chinese are very modest people, and do not like to show off, or over-impress others. Be aware that it might not be easy to get through to a Chinese candidate at a certain level as they are educated to behave in a self-effacing manner.
Nannette Ripmeester, the author of ‘Looking for work in China’ (ISBN 90-5896-052-8), a guide which looks at how cultural differences affect the recruitment process in China as well as examining the differences in management culture. Ripmeester is managing director and founder of Expertise in Labour Mobility (ELM), a knowledge broker on issues related to mobility on the international labour market. ELM has recently helped many companies, among them ICI, to get to grips with the recruitment market in China.




































April 26th, 2008 at 7:10 am
I agree almost on everything, apart from the last comment: I have interviewed more than 50 IT professionals, but they normally tend to over-estimate themselves (at least, their technical experience) so that, if they say they have experience in a technology.. it means they heard about it but have no clue about it. If they say they master it, then there’s a chance that they have actually used it for more than few months..
We normally use matchdragon.com to find candidates whose profile is somehow close to the expectations, they have a system to confirm/disconfirm candidates’ skills according to their past experiences. But anyway it’s not enough. Prepare yourself for a long recruiting!