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Rui Shi - Á¦±¹ ÈİßÀÎ »çÀÚ

2008³â 3¿ù 5ÀÏ Áß±¹ »ç¾÷ ¼º°ø´ã¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿©

heather J.ÀÇ. Hasan

Áß±¹¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Fu °³³¯Ä«·Î¿î ´«À» °¡Áø °Å´ëÇÑ, ½ÅÈ­ÀûÀÎ Áü½Â ¹× °Å´ëÇÑ Áß±¹ÀÇ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ °Ç¹° ¹× °í´ë ±¸Á¶ÀÇ ¸¹Àº °Í¿¡, Æ÷È¿ ÀÔ °æºñ¸¦ ¼±´Ù. ÀÌ ´ç´çÇÑ Ã¢Á¶¹°ÀÇ À̸§Àº "Fu ¹ÌÇàÇÑ´Ù" ¶Ç´Â Rui Shi (°üÈ­¿¡¼­" °æ»ç½º·¯¿î °³"), ÀÏÄþî Á¦±¹ ÈİßÀÎ »çÀÚÀÌ´Ù.

ÇÑ ¿ÕÁ¶ (206 µ¿¾È¿¡ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â B.C. - 220 A.D.), ¼³¸³ÀÇ ÀÔ±¸ÀÇ °¡±îÀÌ¿¡ ¼öÄÆ°ú ¿©¼º »çÀÚÀÇ 2°³ Å« µ¿»óÀ» µÎ±âÀÇ ÀüÅëÀº ¾Ç·ÉÀ» ¶³¾îÁ® º´µ¿¿¡ ¼ö¿ëÇϰí Àû ¹× µµµÏ¿¡°Ô¼­ º¸È£Çϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ¿¹Á¤µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ µ¿»óÀº ´ë¸®¼®, ûµ¿, ö¿¡¼­ âÁ¶µÇ°í, È­°­¾Ï°ú ºñ¿ëÀº ºñ½Õ´Ù, ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ´ÜÁö dzºÎÇß´ø °Í Fu °³ º¸È£¸¦ ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ°Í ¶§¹®¿¡, Fu °³´Â ºÎ¿Í ¹ø¿µÀÇ »ó¡ÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Ù.

¼öÄÆ °³´Â ±×ÀÇ ¸ÂÀº ¹ßÀÇ ¹Ø¿¡ ¿©¼ºÀÌ ¹× ¼¼°è ¹× »ýȰÀ» ´ëÇ¥ÇÏ´Â °øÀÌ´Ù ´õ Ű Å©°Ô ¼­ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿©¼ºÀº °¡Á·À» ´ëÇ¥ÇÏ´Â ±×³àÀÇ Á ¹ßÀÇ ¹Ø¿¡ ¾Æ±â Fu °³°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿©¼ºÀº ÁÂÃø¿¡ ³²¼ºÀÌ ÀÔ±¸ÀÇ ¿À¸¥ÂÊ¿¡ µÎ´Â µ¿¾È µÐ´Ù. ¶§¶§·Î ³²¼ºÀÇ ÀÔÀº ¿­·ÁÀÖ°í ¿©¼ºÀÇ ÀÔÀº ´ÝÈù´Ù. Fu °³ÀÇ ¸¹Àº º¯ÀÌ´Â ´Ù¸¥ ÀüÅë ¹× °ü·Ê¿¡ µû¶ó¼­ Áß±¹ Àüü¿¡¼­ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù.

¿ÕÁ¶ÀÇ ³¡ÀÌ 1911 A.D.¿¡¼­ ´ë·« ¿Ã ¶§, FuÀÇ ¹èÄ¡´Â ¿ÜºÎ »õ·Î¿î °¡Á¤, »ç¿øÀ» ¹ÌÇàÇϰí, ±â¾÷Àº Fu °³°¡ Ming¸¦ À§ÇØ º¸ÀÌ´õ¶óµµÀÇ °¡±îÀÌ¿¡ Áß±¹, ±ÝÁöÇÑ µµ½Ã¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿©, ±ÃÀü ¹× û ¿ÕÁ¶¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Áß¿äÇÑ °æ°èÇ¥ÀÇ ¸¹Àº °ÍÀÇ ÀÔ±¸ ¾ÆÁ÷µµ ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´õ¶óµµ, º¸´Ù Àû°Ô ÀϹÝÀû µÇ¾ú´Ù.

Today, many Feng Shui followers and Chinese traditionalists still place Fu Dogs at the entrance of their front doors. Anyone can follow this tradition. A search of the Internet will lead you to hundreds of shops with Fu Dog statues of all sizes and made of any material you can think of. The price ranges from several thousands of dollars for magnificent, large marble statues to guard your home to $20 for beautiful, tiny Jade Fu Dogs that are a fun reminder of Chinese culture that you can place on your desk to keep people from stealing your supplies. A cute idea for an Asian-themed nursery would be to place small Fu Dog statues on each side of the entrance to the baby¡¯s room to keep the baby safe and happy while he sleeps and plays.

No matter where you put your Fu Dog statues, rest assure that as long as you respect them, they will keep watch over you and your family.

Heather J. Hasan, Chinese Culture Site

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